1 General Provisions 1.0.1 This code is formulated with view to implementing the relevant national laws, regulations guidelines and policies, unifying the principle and technical requirements for the general layout design of industrial enterprises and achieving technical advancement, safe production, resources reservation, environmental protection and reasonable arrangement. 1.0.2 This code is applicable to the general layout design of newly-built, reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises. 1.0.3 The general layout design of industrial enterprises must implement the fundamental national policies of cherishing and rationally utilizing land and practically protecting farmland, adjust measures to local conditions, achieve reasonable arrangement, economically and intensively use the land to improve the land use capacity. 1.0.4 The general layout design of reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises must rationally utilize and reform the existing facilities and reduce the influence on production by the construction of reconstructed and expanded engineering. 1.0.5 Besides the provisions of this code, the general layout design of industrial enterprises shall comply with the provisions of the related current national standards. 2 Terms 2.0.1 Industrial enterprise The economic organizations engaging in operating activities of industrial production. 2.0.2 General layout design of industrial enterprises The design work reasonably selecting plant site, planning disposal site, arranging the spatial position of the facilities and systematically handing logistics, people flow, energy flow and information flow according to the national industrial policies, engineering construction standards, technological requirements, material flow as well as the geographical, environment and traffic conditions of the construction region. 2.0.3 Selection of plant site The work to select the site, which can meet the production demand and acquire optimal economic, social and environmental benifits, for industrial enterprises to be constructed. 2.0.4 General layout The reasonable determination of the optimal spatial positions of buildings, structures, transport route and facilities in the selected site. 2.0.5 Functional zoning The arrangement of facilities of the industrial enterprises according to different functions and system partitions to constitute an inter-connected organic whole. 2.0.6 Plant passage The zone centralizing the passages, railways and various pipelines in the plant. 2.0.7 Vertical design The reformation of the site natural elevation in order to meet the requirements for production technology, transportation as well as buildings and structures layout. 2.0.8 Calculated water level The calculated water level is the design water level plus backwater height and wave height. 2.0.9 Production facilities Technology devices required to complete production process (producing products), including production facilities, plant buildings, auxiliary equipment and various ancillary facilities . 2.0.10 Transport route Special railway, road, belt conveyor and pipeline routes set to complete specific logistics. 2.0.11 Industrial railway station Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the external railway transportation of industrial district or industrial enterprises with large amount of loading and unloading operations. 2.0.12 Enterprise railway station Standard-gauge railway stations mainly serving for the internal railway transportation of industrial enterprises. 2.0.13 Land area of wharf The site used for the arrangement of loading and unloading machines, warehouse, storage yards, transport routes and transportation equipment parks as well as for the construction of corresponding ancillary facilities on wharf. 2.0.14 Berth A place for the ship to dock in the port area. 2.0.15 Integrated arrangement of pipeline The reasonable arrangement of piping network system by determining the direction and spatial position of various pipelines and coordinating the relationship between pipelines and between the pipeline and other facilities according to the type and technical requirements of pipelines as well as the general layout. 2.0.16 Dumping site The place used for stacking the stripped objects intensively, which refers to the place on a mine for the cyclic dumping of mining according to certain rock (soil) dumping program. 2.0.17 Land for construction The land temporarily used for construction and stacking materials during the construction period. 2.0.18 Green layout Planting and greening by reasonably arranging different kinds of plants under the premise of causing no influence on safety so as to prevent the dispersal of enterprise pollution and improve and protect the natural environment. 2.0.19 Ratio of green space The ratio of the sum of various green areas within the land area for plant to the total land area of the plant (%). 2.0.20 Safety distance The minimum distance set between facilities in order to ensure safety, e.g. fire prevention distance, explosion-proof distance, anti-collision distance, anti-landslide distance, etc. 3 Selection of Plant Site